How to Prune Calathea: The Right Way to Trim Your Plants

If you’re like me, you love houseplants but don’t have a green thumb. One of the easiest plants to take care of is Calathea. This plant is known for its beautiful leaves that come in a variety of colors.

How to prune Calathea plants?

Any gardener knows that pruning is an essential part of plant care. Not only does it help to encourage new growth, but it also helps to control the shape and size of plants. Here are how to prune your Calathea the right way so that it stays healthy and looks great!

  • First, sterilize your pruning tools by wiping them down with rubbing alcohol. This will help to prevent the spread of disease.
  • Next, make sure you have a sharp pair of pruning shears. Using dull shears can damage the plant and make it more susceptible to infection.
  • Start by removing any dead or dying leaves. Cut these leaves off at the base, as close to the stem as possible.
  • Next, remove any overcrowded leaves. These leaves will be smaller than the others and may be yellowing or browning. Cut these leaves off at the base, taking care not to damage the healthy leaves around them.
    Finally, trim any long or leggy stems. Cut these stems back to the desired length, making sure not to damage the leaves on the stem.

After you have finished pruning, give your Calathea a good watering. This will help it recover from the stress of pruning and promote new growth.

What are the benefits of pruning a Calathea plant regularly?

After you know how to prune Calathea, let’s talk about its benefits. Pruning a Calathea plant regularly has several benefits, it includes:

  • Making room for new growth, giving the plant a cleaner and healthier appearance by removing dead and dry material.
    Raising airflow and ventilation throughout the plant by eliminating dead or damaged material that traps moisture against healthy leaves, increasing the risk of additional damage.
  • Reducing the chances of disease development in the plant, particularly fungal and bacterial pathogens that require high levels of moisture and stagnant air to thrive.
  • Reducing the attention of insects and other pests, which frequently hide in dead or dying leaf material before going on to destroy healthy foliage.
  • Improving the plant’s overall look and controlling its shape and size for the desired growth pattern
  • By altering the primary growing tip, pruning the Calathea plant encourages hormonal changes that promote greater growth of lower branches and leaves. This may also be helpful if the foliage on your Calathea plant is past its prime or shows indications of wilting or decayed leaves.

Overall, regular pruning is an important part of caring for a Calathea plant and helps to keep it looking its best.

Calathea pruning

What Time of Year Is Best for Pruning Calathea Plants?

The best time of year to prune your Calathea plant is in the winter. The Calathea plant goes into dormancy throughout the winter and stops growing. However, you can remove any dead or broken stems at this point, and during the growing season, new, healthy branches will take their place. You shouldn’t anticipate any fresh growth until the days are longer in the spring or summer.

Avoid pruning during the most active growth spurts and recovery times, which are spring or summer. Once or twice per season, or even less frequently, you should prune the plant.

You may also like: How Big Does Calathea Grow? Here’s The Real Answer

What tools do you need to prune a Calathea plant properly?

Calathea is best pruned with tiny scissors and snips because it is a little houseplant with just thin, easily cut stems. To reach between dense stems and remove a few leaves at a time, look for plant-trimming scissors with longer tips and handles.

For larger Calathea kinds that can grow up to three feet tall, bonsai scissors are a wonderful choice. These plants’ stems can be thicker and more difficult to cut, but they can still be cut with a strong pair of garden shears.

When they reach their full size, several Calathea kinds can be easily split. This job can be completed quickly with a sharp trowel and some gloves.

Regardless of the tool, make sure to adequately sterilize it in between uses. Even germs can grow on equipment used only for one plant, making it dangerous to cut multiple plants with the same pair of shears. After each usage, immerse the instruments in a diluted solution of 1 part bleach to 9 parts water for at least 30 minutes.

How can you prevent common problems when pruning a Calathea plant?

There are a few things you can do to prevent common problems when pruning your Calathea plant. First, make sure that you only remove the leaves that are actually damaged or dead. Second, be careful not to over-prune the plant. This can lead to stunted growth or an unhealthy appearance. Finally, try to avoid pruning in the middle of the plant’s growing season. This can cause the plant to go into shock and may prevent it from growing back properly.

How to take care of a Calathea after pruning?

If you have recently pruned your Calathea, it is important to take care of the plant properly to ensure that it continues to thrive. Here are a few tips on how to take care of a Calathea after pruning:

Take care for calathea

1. Water regularly

It is important to water your Calathea regularly after pruning, as the plant will be working hard to regrow its leaves. Be sure to keep the soil moist, but not soggy, and mist the leaves occasionally to provide extra humidity.

2. Fertilize monthly

Fertilizing your Calathea after pruning will help it to regrow its leaves quickly and healthy. Use a balanced fertilizer and apply it according to the package directions.

3. Provide bright, indirect light

Calathea prefer bright, indirect light, so be sure to provide this when caring for your plant after pruning. If possible, place it near a window where it will receive sunlight for part of the day.

4. Keep the soil moist

As with watering, it is important to keep the soil of your Calathea moist after pruning. Allow the top inch or so of soil to dry out before watering again.

5. Typical care

Typical care for a Calathea includes regular watering, fertilizing, and providing bright, indirect light. Be sure to follow these care instructions when taking care of your plant after pruning.

By following these tips, you can ensure that your Calathea will continue to thrive even after being pruned. With a little bit of extra care, your plant will quickly regrow its leaves and be back to its beautiful self in no time.

Pruning your Calathea is a simple task that can be done with just a few household items. By following the tips in this article, you can ensure that your plant will stay healthy and continue to thrive.

So don’t be afraid to prune your Calathea – it’s the right way to keep your plant looking its best. Thanks for reading! We hope this article was helpful. Please feel free to share it with your friends or leave us a comment below. Happy gardening!


Sylvia Matlock

Sylvia Matlock

Sylvia Matlock graduated from the Art Institute of Chicago, which shows in everything she does, from adding depth, texture, and color to selecting the best plant for the job. She curates plants, garden accessories, indoor and outdoor furnishings, and gifts for the retail store. Plants suited for the site or environment are used in landscape design and installation for commercial and residential customers.


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